Sisitemu y'amatara y'imodoka agezweho
Sisitemu z'amatara yo mu muhanda ni igisubizo cy'ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryagenewe gukemura ibibazo bikomeje kwiyongera mu gucunga imodoka mu mijyi. Hamwe n'imikorere yayo igezweho hamwe na algorithms zayo zigezweho, iyi sisitemu igamije kunoza urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka, kongera umutekano mu muhanda, no kugabanya umubyigano.
Ubu buryo bugezweho burimo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho nka "artificial intelligence (AI), "machine learning (ML), na "Internet of Things (IoT). Mu gutunganya neza amakuru aboneka mu buryo bufatika aturuka ahantu hatandukanye nka "sensors", "cameras", n'imodoka zihujwe, "smart traffic lights" zishobora gufata ibyemezo byihuse kandi neza byo kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'abantu.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize iyi sisitemu ni ubushobozi bwayo bwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'imiterere y'imodoka. Algoritime z'ubwenge zisesengura urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka n'ingendo z'abanyamaguru kandi zigahindura igihe cy'amatara yo mu muhanda kugira ngo zigire urujya n'uruza rwiza. Uku guhinduranya ibintu bihinduka bikuraho gukenera imiterere ihamye y'amatara yo mu muhanda, bigabanya cyane ubucucike bw'imodoka n'igihe cyo gutegereza abashoferi n'abanyamaguru.
Sisitemu z'amatara yo mu muhanda zikoresha ubuhanga kandi zishyira imbere imodoka zitabara nk'imbangukiragutabara n'amakamyo azimya umuriro, zigatanga urumuri rw'umwimerere kandi zigatunganya umuhanda uri imbere. Iyi mikorere ituma serivisi z'ubutabazi zigera aho zijya vuba, bikaba byarokora ubuzima bw'abantu kandi bikagabanya igihe cyo gutabara mu bihe by'ubutabazi.
Umutekano ni ingenzi cyane mu gushushanya sisitemu z'amatara yo mu muhanda agezweho. Afite uburyo bwo kumenya neza ibintu kandi ashobora kumenya no guhangana n'ibibazo bishobora kubaho mu muhanda. Sisitemu ishobora kumenya abanyamaguru, abanyamagare, n'ibinyabiziga mu gihe nyacyo, ikareba ko amatara yo mu muhanda akora uko ashoboye kugira ngo umutekano wabo ugerweho. Hamwe n'iri koranabuhanga rigezweho, impanuka zishobora kugabanuka, bigatuma imihanda iba myiza kuri buri wese.
Byongeye kandi, sisitemu z’amatara yo mu muhanda zikoresha ubuhanga mu gutwara abantu n’ibintu zituma ubwikorezi burambye bukorwa neza binyuze mu gucunga neza urujya n’uruza rw’imodoka. Bifasha kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere n’ikoreshwa rya lisansi binyuze mu kugabanya umubyigano n’igihe cyo kuruhuka. Ibi bituma iba igisubizo kitangiza ibidukikije gifasha mu gutuma ibidukikije birushaho kuba byiza kandi bisukuye mu mijyi.
Byongeye kandi, iyi gahunda iha inzego zishinzwe ubwikorezi amakuru y'ingirakamaro n'isesengura ry'amakuru, bigatuma zifata ibyemezo bifatika ku micungire y'umuhanda no kunoza ibikorwa remezo. Bashobora kumenya imiterere y'imodoka, ahantu hakunze kugaragara urujya n'uruza rw'abantu, n'igihe cy'umuvuduko, bigatuma ingamba zigamije kugabanya ibibazo by'imodoka.
Gushyira mu bikorwa sisitemu z’amatara yo mu muhanda bifite inyungu nini ku bantu ku giti cyabo no kuri sosiyete muri rusange. Byongera umusaruro binyuze mu kugabanya igihe cyo kujya mu ngendo, kunoza ubwiza bw’umwuka binyuze mu kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere, no kunoza umutekano wo mu muhanda ku bakoresha umuhanda bose. Iyi sisitemu itanga igisubizo gihendutse kandi kirambye ku bibazo byo gucunga urujya n’uruza rw’imodoka mu mijyi.
Mu micungire y’ibinyabiziga mu mijyi igezweho, igishushanyo mbonera n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’amatara yo ku muhanda ni ingenzi cyane. Kugira ngo duhuze n’ibyo imijyi n’uturere dutandukanye dukeneye, dutangaumwe umwe ibisubizo by'amatara yo mu muhanda byihariyeUbwa mbere, tuzagusobanurira mu buryo bwimbitse ibyo ukeneye mu mushinga wawe, harimo urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka, imiterere y'aho inzira zihurira, ibikenewe mu muhanda w'abanyamaguru n'ibidakoresha moteri, n'ibindi. Dushingiye kuri aya makuru, tuzashyiraho uburyo bwo gutanga ibimenyetso bukwiriye umushinga wawe.
Ibisubizo byacu birimo imiterere y'ibikoresho by'amatara y'ibimenyetso gusa, ahubwo no guhuzasisitemu zo kugenzura zikoresheje ubwengeBinyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gupima no gusesengura amakuru, amatara yacu ashobora guhindura imikorere y'amatara mu gihe nyacyo kugira ngo yongere imikorere myiza y'imodoka no kugabanya ubucucike bw'imodoka. Muri icyo gihe, tunatekereza ku iterambere rirambye kandi dutanga amatara ya LED akoresha ingufu nke kandi adahungabanya ibidukikije.
Byongeye kandi, itsinda ryacu rizatanga serivisi zose z’ubufasha mu bya tekiniki no kubungabunga kugira ngo sisitemu y’amatara y’ibimenyetso ikore neza mu gihe kirekire. Byaba ari umushinga mushya cyangwa kuvugurura no kuvugurura, dushobora kuguha ibisubizo byihariye kugira ngo bifashe mu gutuma ubwikorezi bwo mu mijyi burushaho kuba bwiza kandi bunoze. Twandikire kugira ngo tuganire ku byo umushinga ukeneye.
-
Terefone
-
Imeri
-
WhatsApp
-
WeChat
Judy
-
Hejuru