Ni ubuhe buryo bworoshye bwo mu muhanda muri iot?

Muri iki gihe cyahindutse vuba aha hatera imbere ikoranabuhanga, interineti y'ibintu (iot) yahinduye uburyo dukorana n'ibidukikije. Kuva mu ngo zacu zijya mu mijyi yacu, ibikoresho byateguwe bikora imihuza itagiramuka no kongera imikorere. Ikintu cyingenzi cya iot mumijyi yubwenge ni ishyirwa mubikorwa ryaSisitemu yoroheje. Muri iyi blog, tuzareba neza icyo gahunda yoroheje yo mu muhanda kuri enterineti yibintu ni kandi ishakisha akamaro ko guhindura ejo hazaza.

Sisitemu yoroheje yo mumuhanda muri iot?

Gahunda yoroheje yo mu muhanda kuri enterineti yibintu yerekeza ku micungahamwe yubwenge no kugenzura ibimenyetso byimodoka binyuze mu guhuza interineti ikoranabuhanga. Ubusanzwe, amatara yumuhanda akorera mugihe cyateganijwe cyangwa agenzurwa nintoki. Hamwe na enterineti yibintu, amatara yumuhanda arashobora guhuzwa no kuguhindura ibikorwa byabo ukurikije amakuru yigihe, bibagira igice cyingenzi mumijyi yubwenge.

Bikora gute?

Iot-Gushoboza amatara yumuhanda akusanya amakuru ava mubikoresho bitandukanye nibikoresho, nka kamera, ibihano bya radar, hamwe na sisitemu yo gutumanaho mumodoka. Aya makuru noneho itunganijwe kandi asesengurwa mugihe nyacyo, yemerera gahunda yoroheje yo mumuhanda kugirango afate ibyemezo byuzuye kandi agahindura imiterere yumuhanda.

Sisitemu yoroheje yo mumuhanda igenzura hafi ibipimo nkijwi ryumuhanda, umuvuduko wimodoka, hamwe nibikorwa byabanyamaguru. Gukoresha aya makuru, sisitemu ihitamo imihanda ikagabanya ubwinshinga muburyo bwo guhindura igihe ibimenyetso byerekana ibimenyetso. Irashobora gushyira imbere ibinyabiziga byihutirwa, tanga imiraba yicyatsi cyo gutwara abantu, ndetse ikanatanga ingendo zabanyamaguru-centric, kugirango urugendo runoze kandi rufite umutekano kubakoresha umuhanda.

Akamaro mu mijyi yubwenge:

Gucunga neza umuhanda ni ishingiro ryo kubaka imijyi yubwenge. Kwinjiza tekinoroji ya IOT muri sisitemu yoroheje yumuhanda ifite ibyiza byinshi:

1. Kunoza urujya n'uruza:

Mugukora ibyemezo bishingiye kumodoka nyayoIbisabwa, amatara yumuhanda wiot arashobora guhitamo igihe cyo kwerekana ibimenyetso, kugabanya ubwinshi, hamwe na Shorden muri rusange mugihe cyabagenzi.

2. Kugabanya ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije:

Gutezimbere urujya n'uruza rufasha kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge no guhumanya ikirere, bijyanye n'intego zirambye z'iterambere ry'imijyi y'ubwenge.

3. Umutekano wongerewe:

IOn Sonsor irashobora kumenya impanuka zishobora kubaho cyangwa kurenga no guhita menya neza serivisi zihutirwa cyangwa gukurura ibimenyetso bikwiye kugirango birinde ibiza. Ifasha kandi gushyira mubikorwa ingamba zo gutuza hafi yishuri cyangwa ahantu hatuwe.

4. Gufata ibyemezo-Gufata ibyemezo:

Sisitemu yoroheje yo mumodoka muri iot itanga amakuru yingirakamaro ashobora gusesengurwa kugirango abone ubushishozi mubishushanyo mbonera, amasaha meza, hamwe nimpanuka. Aya makuru arashobora gufasha abategura umujyi gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubyerekeye iterambere ryibikorwa remezo no kuzamura sisitemu yo gutwara abantu muri rusange.

INGORANE N'ITEGEKO RW'IZUKA:

Nkikoranabuhanga icyo ari cyo cyose, hari imbogamizi mugushyira mubikorwa sisitemu yoroheje yo mumuhanda. Ibibazo nkibiranga amakuru yibanga, urubuga rwa interineti, kandi ko hakenewe ibikorwa remezo bikomeye bigomba gukemurwa kugirango ubunyangamugayo no kwizerwa.

Urebye ejo hazaza, uburyo bworoheje bwo mu muhanda kuri enterineti y'ibintu bizakomeza guhinduka hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga, kandi hazavuza imiyoboro ya 5G na COSCOrks bizakomeza kongera ubushobozi bwabo. Kwishyira hamwe nubwenge bwaho nimashini bihindura imashini bizafasha amatara yumuhanda gukora ibyemezo byubwenge, bituma imicungire yumuhanda idafite ubwenge.

Mu gusoza

Sisitemu yoroheje yo mu muhanda kuri enterineti yibintu byerekana ikintu cyingenzi cyo gushyiraho imijyi ifatika kandi irambye. Mugukoresha imbaraga zamakuru yigihe gito, sisitemu irashobora kwerekana imihanda, kugabanya ubwinshi, no kuzamura umutekano kubakoresha umuhanda. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ntagushidikanya ko sisitemu yoroheje yo mu muhanda izagira uruhare runini muguhindura ejo hazaza h'imijyi.

Qixiang ifite sisitemu yoroheje yo kugurisha, niba ubishaka, ikaze kutugerahoSoma byinshi.