Imirimo yo kubaka imihanda iri mu nzira nziza, kandiigiti cy'umuhandani ingenzi muri sisitemu yacu y’ubwikorezi igezweho mu mijyi, ifite akamaro kanini mu micungire y’ibinyabiziga, gukumira impanuka zo mu muhanda, kunoza imikoreshereze y’umuhanda, no kunoza imiterere y’ibinyabiziga mu mijyi.
Igare ry'imodokagushyiraho
1. Aho inkingi y'umuhanda ishyirwa hagomba gukomezwa. Kubera ko inkingi y'umuhanda izakoreshwa igihe kirekire, ni ngombwa gukora akazi keza ko gukosora urugero rw'amazi. Mu gushyiraho, ni ngombwa kureba niba icyuma cy'umwuka kiri hagati. Nyuma yo gushyiraho, umwobo wacukuwe ugomba gufungwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ko indi myanda yose yinjira.
2. Mu gihe cyo kubaka, impapuro za pulasitiki zigomba gukoreshwa hepfo no hafi y'umwobo wacukuwe kugira ngo ubutaka butandukane n'inkingi y'umuhanda. Mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko bimwe mu bintu byumye mu butaka byagira ingaruka ku buzima bw'inkingi y'umuhanda.
3. Iyo hari ibice by'icyuma bishobora gukorwaho iyo ishyirwaho rirangiye kandi itara rigasimbuzwa, cyangwa ibice by'icyuma bishobora kubaho iyo ubushyuhe bwabuze, insinga y'umuhondo n'icyatsi kibisi igomba gukoreshwa mu guhuza ibyo bice by'icyuma n'aho bihagarara (cyangwa hafi yabyo). Aho bihagarara hafatanye, kandi ikimenyetso rusange gishyirwaho ku gice gihagarara.
Ibice bigize inkingi y'umuhanda
Inkingi (igice cyubatswe), inkingi y'urukiramende (igice gihuza itara ry'ikimenyetso), icyuma cyo hasi (igice gihuza inkingi ihagaze n'igice cy'urufatiro), icyuma cyo hejuru (igice cy'inkingi ihagaze n'icyuma cy'urukiramende ku giti), icyuma gifatanye n'urukiramende (igice cy'urukiramende kiri hagati y'inkingi y'urukiramende n'icyuma cy'urukiramende), ibice by'urukiramende (igice gishyinguye mu butaka kugira ngo gishyireho inkingi y'urukiramende, izwi kandi nka cage y'ubutaka), n'agace k'urukiramende (igice gikoreshwa mu gufunga itara ry'ikimenyetso).
Ubwato bw'ibiti by'imodoka
1. Nta cyuho kigomba kuba kirimo, imiyoboro ibura, imyenge ihoraho, imiyoboro yo hasi, nibindi mu mubiri wose w'inkoni. Umushongi w'imiyoboro urimo uroroshye kandi woroshye, nta buringanire, kandi nta nenge zo gusudira. Raporo yo kumenya inenge zo gusudira igomba gutangwa.
2. Ifu ya pulasitiki ya polyester isukuye cyane ikwiye gukoreshwa mu gutera pulasitiki, ibara ni ryera (ukurikije ibyo umukoresha akeneye), ubwiza bw'urwego rwa pulasitiki burahamye, ntibuzashira cyangwa ngo bugwe. Gufata neza, imirasire y'izuba irwanya imirasire ya ultraviolet, imirasire irwanya imirasire ya ultraviolet. Igihe cyo kuyishushanya ni imyaka itarenze 30.
Ingamba zo kurinda inkingi z'umuhanda
Shyira ibimenyetso bigaragara hafi y'inkingi y'ikimenyetso cy'umuhanda, cyangwa ushyireho inkingi y'urumuri (uburyo rusange ni ugukoresha amatafari cyangwa inkingi z'umuhanda), kugira ngo hirindwe kugongana cyane. Byongeye kandi, tugomba no gukora igenzura rihoraho ku nkingi y'urumuri, tukareba niba ubuso bw'inkingi y'urumuri bwarashaje, tukareba niba inkingi y'urumuri yangiritse bitewe n'ibintu bimwe na bimwe bya muntu, kandi tukareba niba umutwaro w'inkingi y'ikimenyetso cy'umuhanda uri ahantu hakwiye.
Niba ushishikajwe naikimenyetso cy'umuhandaMurakaza neza kuvugana n'uruganda rukora amatara yo mu muhanda rwa Qixiang kurisoma byinshi.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 14 Mata 2023
