Kugenzura umutekano wibisobanuro

Qixiang, aUruganda rukora ibyuma, uyumunsi itangiza ibisobanuro bya poli zimwe zo gukurikirana umutekano. Inkingi zisanzwe zikurikirana umutekano, inkingi zishinzwe umutekano wo mu muhanda, hamwe n’ibipolisi bya elegitoroniki bigizwe n’inkingi ya mpande enye, ihuza flanges, amaboko y’ingoboka, imiterere ya flanges, hamwe n’ibyuma byubatswe. Inzego zishinzwe gukurikirana umutekano n’ibice byingenzi byazo bigomba kuba ibyubaka biramba byubatswe mubikoresho bishobora guhangana nubukanishi, amashanyarazi, nubushyuhe. Ibi bikoresho nibikoresho byamashanyarazi bigomba kuba birwanya ubushuhe, ntibiturika, birwanya umuriro, cyangwa birinda umuriro.

Byose byerekanwe ibyuma byainkingi zo gukurikirana umutekanonibice byingenzi byingenzi bigomba kurindwa hamwe nigishishwa gishyushye. Igice cya galvanizing kigomba kuba kimwe kandi gifite umubyimba utari munsi ya 55 mm.

Ubwiza bw'iteraniro ryuburyo bwiza bwo kugenzura umutekano hamwe nibice byingenzi bigomba kuba byujuje ibi bikurikira:

Gutandukana kwuburebure bwikurikiranwa ryumutekano nibice byingenzi byemerewe kuba mm 200 mm.

Gutandukanya ibice byambukiranya ibice byo kugenzura umutekano hamwe nibice byingenzi byemerewe kuba mm 3 mm.

Kwimura umunara wa axe nyuma yo gushyiraho inkingi zishinzwe gukurikirana umutekano nibice byingenzi byemerewe kuba ± 5 mm.

Gutandukana guhagaritse kurinda umutekano wibiti hamwe nibice byingenzi byemerewe kuba 1/1000 cyuburebure bwumunara.

Ibipimo byo kugenzura umutekano wibice byingenzi byingenzi bigomba kuba bihamye, kandi umwanya wo kugenzura kamera yo hanze ugomba gutanga ubuyobozi bwiza hamwe nu mwanya. Bolt ihuza ibyuma byubaka igomba kuba yoroshye kandi imwe, hamwe nubunini bwa bolt butari munsi ya M10. Kwihuza bigomba kuba bifite umutekano kandi byizewe hamwe ningamba zo kurwanya kurekura.

Abasudira bose ku nkingi zishinzwe gukurikirana umutekano nibice byingenzi bagomba kuba bujuje ibisabwa bisanzwe, hamwe nubuso bworoshye kandi nta nenge nka pore, gusudira, gusudira gukonje, cyangwa gusudira.

Mugihe ibintu byujuje umutwaro mwinshi wumuyaga, kwimura (agaciro ka torsion) hejuru yinkingi hamwe nibice byingenzi byingenzi ntibigomba kuba munsi ya 1/200 cyuburebure bwibiti nibice byingenzi.

Igenzura ryumutekano hamwe nibice byingenzi bigomba kugira ibimenyetso birinda inkuba. Icyuma kidafite ubuzima bwa kamera kigomba gukora igice kimwe kandi kigahuzwa ninsinga zubutaka binyuze mumashanyarazi hejuru yinzu.

Uruzitiro rwumutekano ukurikirana hamwe nibice byingenzi bigomba kugira igipimo cyo kurinda kitari munsi ya IP55, kandi igipimo cyo kurinda inkingi n’ibice byingenzi bigomba kuba byujuje ibisabwa kugira ngo bikoreshwe hanze.

Igenzura ry'umutekano hamwe n’ibice byingenzi bigomba kuba bishobora guterura amashanyarazi n’intoki, bigakomeza inzira imwe, yoroshye, kandi itekanye. Ku muvuduko wo guterura 8 m / min, ingufu za moteri zigomba kuba munsi ya 450 W, n’umuriro wintoki ugomba kuba ≤ 40 N / m. Inkingi yo kugenzura umutekano hamwe nibice byingenzi igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho byizewe byizerwa, hamwe nubutaka butarenze 4 oms.

Ubwoko nubunini bwishingiro ryibikorwa byo kugenzura umutekano hamwe nibice byingenzi bigomba kugenwa hashingiwe ku bukana bw’imitingito, ubukana bw’umuyaga, imiterere ya geologiya, hamwe n’ibisabwa umukoresha aho kamera yashyizwe. Igishushanyo cyihariye cyo kwishyiriraho nibisabwa byubwubatsi bigomba gutangwa nkuko bisabwa (byumwihariko, ibi bigomba kuba bikubiyemo ibi bikurikira: imbaraga zifatizo zifatizo ntizigomba kuba munsi ya C20; M24 ya ankor ya bolter igomba gushyirwa hejuru yumusingi, hamwe nuburebure bwa bolts buva mumusingi butari munsi ya mm 100, kandi ibyuma byashizwemo bigomba kuba bitarenze mm 2;

Agasanduku ko kugenzura hanze yisanduku yo kugenzura umutekano hamwe nibice byingenzi bigomba kuba ibyuma bitagira umwanda hamwe nubuso busize. Inkingi zihagaritse zubatswe kuva Φ159 × 6 umuyoboro wicyuma ugororotse. Isano iri hagati yinkingi ihagaritse nu kuboko kwambukiranya ikozwe muri Φ89 × 4.5 umuyoboro wicyuma ugororotse, urinzwe nicyapa gishimangira (icyuma 810). Inkingi ihagaritse ihujwe na fondasiyo ukoresheje flanges hamwe na bolts yashyizwemo, irinzwe na plaque zishimangira gusudira (plate10 icyuma). Kwambukiranya imipaka bihujwe na veritike ya pole ihagaritse ukoresheje flanges hamwe na plaque zishimangira gusudira (icyuma 810). Intera iri hagati ya vertical pole hagati ya axe nu mpera yukuboko kwambukiranya hafi yumuhanda ni metero 5. Imyenda yubatswe kuva Φ89 × 4.5 umuyoboro wicyuma ugororotse. Imiyoboro itatu ihagaritse, ikozwe muri Φ60 × 4.5 umuyoboro wibyuma, irasudira neza hagati yukuboko kwambukiranya.

Inkingi zo kugenzura umutekano zirashyushye rwose.

Ibi nibyo Qixiang, uruganda rukora ibyuma byubushinwa, agomba gutanga. Qixiang kabuhariwe mumatara yumuhanda,inkingi, ibyapa byumuhanda wizuba, ibikoresho byo kugenzura ibinyabiziga, nibindi bicuruzwa. Hamwe nuburambe bwimyaka 20 mubikorwa byo kohereza no kohereza hanze, Qixiang yabonye ibihembo byinshi byiza kubakiriya bo mumahanga. Niba ukeneye andi makuru, nyamuneka twandikire.