Igihe cy'ibimenyetso by'umuhanda gishingiye ku buhanga n'ubumuntu

Qixiang Traffic yemera koibimenyetso by'umuhanda ku giheishingiye kuri siyansi ndetse n'iy'abantu.

“Hano habaga impanuka nyinshi cyane, byari biteye ubwoba kwambuka umuhanda. Ubu byose ni byiza, amaherezo hari amatara yo ku muhanda, kwambuka umuhanda ntabwo bikiri ikibazo.”

“Gukoresha amatara y’imodoka mu masangano y’imihanda ni ikibazo gikomeye,” ibi byavuzwe na Fu Binhua, umuyobozi wungirije w’ishami rishinzwe gucunga mudasobwa n’itumanaho mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi cy’ishami rishinzwe umutekano w’abaturage rya Hangzhou mu mujyi. Kugira ngo hashyirweho uburyo bwo “gukoresha amatara y’imodoka imwe, dosiye imwe”, buri brigade, itsinda rya polisi, n’itsinda rya polisi bisohoza iyi nshingano kuri buri rwego basuzuma neza kandi bandika ibintu nk’ibiranga akazi, intera z’amatara y’imodoka, uburebure bw’aho abanyamaguru bambukira, gahunda z’akazi, aho imodoka zinyura, na gahunda z’igihe kuri buri ihuriro. Kugira ngo habeho “umuhanda umwe, gahunda imwe” y’igihe cy’amatara, banahuza isano iri hagati y’uturere n’imihanda. Itsinda ryihariye ryashyizweho n’itsinda rishinzwe kugenzura ibimenyetso by’imodoka mu mujyi wose. Buri gice cyatekerejweho kugira ngo hakorwe iperereza ryimbitse kandi ryizewe.

Ni gute wakwizeza igihe cy'ibimenyetso by'umuhanda mu buryo bwa siyansi kandi bukwiye mu masangano y'imihanda?

Ihame ry'ibanze ry'igihe cy'ibimenyetso by'umuhanda mu masangano y'imihanda ni "polisi imwe ku isaha, politiki imwe kuri buri hantu," ikaba igamije cyane kandi ijyanye n'igihe. Ariko, uburyo rusange bwo kunoza no gukoresha neza ni "buri segonda ribara mu gihe, na buri santimetero ibara mu mwanya."

Mu rwego rwo kongera imikorere myiza ya sisitemu yo guhuriramo, gukoresha neza ibimenyetso byibanda ku bintu bikurikira: Icya mbere, kuringaniza urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka ku marembo yose. Inzira enye zo guhuriramo akenshi zigera ku rugero rw'amazi mu gihe cy'imodoka nyinshi, bigatuma imirongo igera mu byerekezo bine. Kugira ngo hirindwe ko imirongo miremire cyane mu cyerekezo kimwe, ihame ry'igihe ni ukuzirikana ibyerekezo bine byose. Gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo inzira zo hejuru n'izo hasi zihuzwe biza ku mwanya wa kabiri. Gushyira umurongo ku marembo mu masaha y'umuvuduko bisaba umwanya wo guhagarara ku murongo. Hari imirongo migufi ku marembo amwe n'amwe, kandi niba utitonze, imirongo ishobora kugera ku marembo yo hejuru ikabangamirana. Bityo, dukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo hirindwe ko amarembo ahagarara ku buryo adahuza. Urugero, ku marembo y'amajuru yinjira mu mujyi wa kera, ukurikije umwanya munini w'amarembo, igihe cy'urumuri rw'icyatsi kibisi kizagabanuka uko bikwiye. Nk'uko bivugwa, "Niba hari umubyigano hanze y'umujyi, uzakwirakwira mu tundi duce." "Umujyi wuzuye abantu benshi, kandi hari umubyigano munini w'imodoka." Icya gatatu, dutekereza ku bintu by'ingenzi. Icya mbere, dushyira imbere gutwara abantu. Igipimo cya bisi zinyura mu byerekezo bitandukanye ku mahuriro y'imihanda kiratandukanye, bityo dushyira imbere imodoka zinyura mu cyerekezo cy'ingenzi cy'ubwikorezi rusange. Icya kabiri, dushyira imbere inzira z'abanyamaguru. Umubare w'inzira z'icyerekezo gitandukanye ku mahuriro y'imihanda uratandukanye, kandi imikorere y'imodoka iratandukana icyarimwe. Mu masaha y'akazi kenshi, dukunze gushyira imbere imodoka zinyura mu cyerekezo cy'ingenzi kugira ngo zifashe abaturage benshi. Icya kane, twongera umuvuduko w'amahuriro y'imihanda. Imikorere myiza y'amahuriro y'imihanda igaragarira mu rujya n'uruza rw'imodoka zinyura mu mahuriro y'imihanda kuri buri gihe. Urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka rungana n'umuvuduko ukubye ubucucike. Kunoza umuvuduko ni ingenzi, kandi umutekano ni wo usabwa mbere.

Gutunganya igihe cy'amajwini igice cy'ingenzi mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga ryo mu muhanda. Hari uburyo bwinshi bwo gukora n'amayeri, nka "uburyo bwo gufata igihe cy'amakimbirane." Ibi ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu masangano adasanzwe, aho igihe bifata kugira ngo buri cyerekezo kinyure mu masangano atandukanye, kandi umurongo wo guhagarara ntushobora gukoreshwa nk'icyitegererezo cyo gutangiza no guhagarika amatara y'icyatsi. Haruguru hasoza intangiriro ya Qixiang Traffic ku buryo bwa siyansi, bushingiye ku muntu bwo gufata igihe cy'amatara y'umuhanda.