Ibikoresho by'imodoka

Imodokani hose ku mihanda, ahazubakwa, hamwe n’ahantu habera ibirori, nkibikoresho byingenzi byo gucunga umutekano n’umutekano. Mugihe amabara yabo meza hamwe nibice byerekana byoroshye kumenyekana, ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugukora izo conone akenshi birengagizwa. Gusobanukirwa ibintu bigize ibinyabiziga byimodoka ningirakamaro muguhitamo ubwoko bukwiye bwa porogaramu zihariye, kwemeza kuramba, kugaragara, n'umutekano. Iyi ngingo iracengera mubikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa mukubyara ibinyabiziga, imiterere yabyo, hamwe nibidukikije bitandukanye.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri traffic traffic

1.Polivinyl Chloride (PVC)

PVC nimwe mubikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mumodoka. Azwiho guhinduka no kuramba, PVC irashobora kwihanganira ubushyuhe bwinshi nubushyuhe bwikirere. Ibi bikoresho kandi birwanya imirasire ya UV, ifasha kugumana ibara ryiza rya cone mugihe runaka. Imodoka ya PVC ikoreshwa kenshi mumijyi no mumihanda minini kubera ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwihanganira ibinyabiziga byinshi nibidukikije bikabije.

Rubber

Rubber traffic traffic nubundi buryo bukunzwe cyane cyane mubice aho kurwanya ingaruka ari ngombwa. Ibikoresho bya reberi biroroshye cyane kandi birashobora gusubira muburyo bwa mbere nyuma yo gukoreshwa nibinyabiziga. Ibi bikoresho kandi birwanya kunyerera, bigatuma biba byiza gukoreshwa hejuru yubushuhe cyangwa urubura. Imiyoboro ya reberi ikunze kuboneka muri parikingi, ahazubakwa, no mubice bifite imashini ziremereye.

3. Polyethylene (PE)

Polyethylene ni ibintu byoroheje kandi bidahenze bikoreshwa mugukora ibinyabiziga. PE cones iroroshye gutwara no gushiraho, bigatuma ibera mubikorwa byigihe gito nimishinga yigihe gito. Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ntibishobora kuramba nka PVC cyangwa reberi kandi birashobora kwangirika kwangirika kwa UV hamwe nubushyuhe bukabije. Nubwo hari aho bigarukira, PE traffic cone ikoreshwa cyane mugucunga imbaga no gucunga ibyabaye.

4. Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA)

EVA ni ubwoko bwa plastike buzwiho gukomera no gukomera. Imodoka zitwara abagenzi zakozwe muri EVA zoroheje ariko ziramba, zitanga uburinganire bwiza hagati yo guhinduka no gukomera. Imashini ya EVA ikoreshwa kenshi mumikino ngororamubiri, amashuri, hamwe n’ahantu ho kwidagadurira aho usanga ingaruka z’imodoka ziri hasi. Kamere yabo yoroheje nayo ituma byoroshye gufata no kubika.

5. Ibikoresho bisubirwamo

Mu myaka yashize, hagiye hibandwa cyane ku buryo burambye, biganisha ku musaruro w’ibinyabiziga biva mu bikoresho bitunganijwe neza. Ubusanzwe iyi cones ikozwe muburyo bwa reberi ikoreshwa neza, plastiki, nibindi bikoresho. Nubwo badashobora gutanga urwego rumwe rwo kuramba nkibikonoshwa bikozwe mubikoresho byisugi, nuburyo bwangiza ibidukikije bufasha kugabanya imyanda no guteza imbere kubungabunga ibidukikije.

Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo ibinyabiziga bya traffic

1. Kuramba

Kuramba kwimodoka ni ikintu gikomeye, cyane cyane ahantu nyabagendwa cyane cyangwa ikirere kibi. Ubusanzwe PVC na reberi biramba kandi birashobora kwihanganira ingaruka zisubirwamo no guhura nibintu. Kubikoresha igihe kirekire, gushora imari murwego rwohejuru, biramba.

2. Kugaragara

Kugaragara ni ikindi kintu cyingenzi, kuko ibinyabiziga bikoreshwa cyane cyane mukumenyesha abashoferi nabanyamaguru ingaruka zishobora guteza. Ibikoresho bishobora gufata amabara meza kandi bigashyigikira imirongo yerekana, nka PVC na PE, nibyiza kugirango umuntu agaragare neza haba kumanywa nijoro.

3. Guhinduka

Guhinduka ni ngombwa kuri cone yimodoka ishobora guterwa nibinyabiziga cyangwa imashini. Ibikoresho bya reberi na EVA bitanga ubworoherane buhebuje, bubemerera kunama no gusubira kumiterere yabyo bitavunitse. Uyu mutungo ni ingirakamaro cyane mubice byubaka hamwe na parikingi.

4. Uburemere

Uburemere bwimodoka irashobora kugira ingaruka kumutekano no korohereza ubwikorezi. Imiyoboro iremereye, nk'iyakozwe muri reberi, ntabwo ishobora guhuhwa n'umuyaga cyangwa kwimurwa n'ibinyabiziga bitambuka. Nyamara, urumuri rworoshye rwakozwe muri PE cyangwa EVA rworoshye kwimuka no gushiraho, bigatuma rukoreshwa mugihe gito cyangwa gito.

5. Ingaruka ku bidukikije

Hamwe no kurushaho kumenya ibibazo by’ibidukikije, ikoreshwa ry’ibikoresho bitunganyirizwa mu musaruro w’ibinyabiziga bigenda byiyongera. Mugihe iyi cones idashobora guhora ihuye nibikorwa byakozwe mubikoresho byisugi, bitanga ubundi buryo burambye bufasha kugabanya imyanda no kubungabunga umutungo.

Umwanzuro

Ibikoresho bigize ibinyabiziga bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa byabo, biramba, kandi bikwiranye na porogaramu zitandukanye. PVC, reberi, polyethylene, EVA, hamwe nibikoresho byongeye gukoreshwa buri kimwe gitanga ibintu byihariye bituma biba byiza kubidukikije no gukoresha. Mugusobanukirwa ibyiza nimbibi za buri kintu, abakoresha barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye muguhitamo imiyoboro yumuhanda, umutekano muke no gukora neza mugucunga no kugenzura ibinyabiziga.

Haba kubikoresha igihe kirekire mumihanda minini cyangwa kubohereza by'agateganyo mubirori, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kumodoka ni ngombwa mukubungabunga umutekano no kugaragara. Mugihe ikoranabuhanga nibikoresho siyanse ikomeje gutera imbere, turashobora kwitega ko hari udushya twinshi mugushushanya no gutanga umusaruro wimodoka, kuzamura imikorere no kuramba mumyaka iri imbere.

Niba ukeneyeibikoresho byo gucunga umutekano wo mu muhanda, nyamuneka wumve neza kubariza traffic cones itanga Qixiang kuriandi makuru.