Inzitizi z’impanuka ni uruzitiro rwashyizwe hagati cyangwa ku mpande zombi z'umuhanda kugirango ibuze ibinyabiziga kwihuta mu muhanda cyangwa kwambuka umuhuza kugirango birinde umutekano w’ibinyabiziga n’abagenzi.
Itegeko ry’imihanda yo mu gihugu cyacu rifite ibisabwa bitatu byingenzi mu gushyiraho izamu rirwanya impanuka:
(1) Inkingi cyangwa izamu ryimpanuka igomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa. Niba ubunini bwayo butujuje ibisabwa, ubunini bwurwego rwa galvanised ntibuhagije, kandi ibara ntirihuje, birashoboka cyane ko bitera impanuka zo mumuhanda.
. Niba hanze yigitugu cyumuhanda igitugu gikoreshwa nkigice cyo kugabana, bizagira ingaruka kumyizerere yinkingi (kuko umuhanda wubutaka ntushobora kuba umwe mubugari mugihe cyo kubaka). Nkigisubizo, guhuza inkingi nicyerekezo cyinzira ntabwo bihujwe, bigira ingaruka kumutekano wumuhanda.
(3) Gushyira inkingi kurinda impanuka bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge. Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho inkingi ugomba kuba uhuje neza nigishushanyo mbonera hamwe nu mwanya wo hejuru, kandi bigomba guhuzwa no guhuza umuhanda. Iyo uburyo bwo gucukura bwakoreshejwe mu gushyingura inkingi, gusubira inyuma bigomba gukusanyirizwa mu byiciro birimo ibikoresho byiza (umubyimba wa buri cyiciro ntushobora kurenza 10cm), kandi urwego rwo guhuza inyuma ntirushobora kuba munsi y’urwo ruherekejwe rudahungabanye. ubutaka. Inkingi imaze gushyirwaho, koresha theodolite gupima no kuyikosora kugirango umenye neza ko umurongo ugororotse kandi woroshye. Niba guhuza bidashobora kwemezwa ko bigororotse kandi byoroshye, byanze bikunze bizagira ingaruka kumutekano wo mumuhanda.
Niba kwishyiriraho inzitizi yimpanuka bishobora gushimisha ijisho, bizarushaho kunoza uburyo bwo gutwara no guha abashoferi ubuyobozi bwiza bwo kureba, bityo bigabanye neza impanuka nimpanuka ziterwa nimpanuka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-11-2022