Uburyo bwo kumenya ubwiza bw'amatara yo mu muhanda

Nk'igikoresho cy'ingenzi cy'umuhanda mu muhanda, amatara yo mu muhanda ni ingenzi cyane gushyirwa ku muhanda. Ashobora gukoreshwa cyane mu mihanda ihurira, mu mihanda, mu biraro no mu bindi bice by'umuhanda biteje akaga gashobora guteza umutekano muke, agakoreshwa mu kuyobora abashoferi cyangwa abanyamaguru, guteza imbere imihanda itembera, hanyuma akarinda impanuka n'impanuka zo mu muhanda neza. Kubera ko ingaruka z'amatara yo mu muhanda ari nini cyane, ibisabwa ku bwiza bw'ibicuruzwa byayo ntibigomba kuba biri hasi. None se uzi uburyo bwo gupima ubwiza bw'amatara yo mu muhanda?

1. Ibikoresho by'igikonoshwa:
Muri rusange, ubunini bw'ikimenyetso cy'urumuri rw'ikimenyetso cy'imodoka cy'abagabo muri rusange ni gito cyane, byose biri muri mm 140, kandi ibikoresho fatizo muri rusange ni ibikoresho bya mudasobwa, ibikoresho bya ABS, ibikoresho byasubiwemo, ibikoresho bitandukanye, nibindi. Muri byo, ubwiza bw'ibikoresho fatizo by'ikimenyetso cy'imodoka bikozwe mu bikoresho bya mudasobwa ni bwo bwiza kurusha ibindi.

2. Guhindura amashanyarazi:
Ingufu zikoreshwa mu gusimbuza zibanda cyane cyane ku bijyanye no gusimbuza no gusohora umuriro w’amashanyarazi, ingufu zikoreshwa mu gusimbuza umuriro n’amatara yo mu muhanda nijoro. Mu gihe cyo gusimbuza umuriro, ingufu zikoreshwa mu gusimbuza umuriro zishobora gufungwa mu gitambaro cy’amatara cya pulasitiki y’umukara hanyuma zigakoreshwa mu kirere umunsi wose kugira ngo harebwe ikoreshwa ryazo rirambuye.

3. Imikorere ya LED:
Amatara ya LED akoreshwa cyane mu matara yo ku muhanda kubera ibyiza byayo byo kurengera ibidukikije, urumuri rwinshi, ubushyuhe buke, ingano nto, ingufu nke zikoreshwa, ndetse n'igihe kirekire cyo kuyakoresha. Kubwibyo, mu gusuzuma ubwiza bw'amatara yo ku muhanda, ibi nabyo birakenewe. Muri rusange, ingano ya chip igena igiciro cy'amatara yo ku muhanda.
Amatara yo ku muhanda yo ku isoko akoresha utubumbe duto dufata iminota 9 cyangwa 10. Abakoresha bashobora gukoresha uburyo bwo kugereranya ibintu mu buryo bugaragara kugira ngo bamenye ko ingano ya chip igira ingaruka ku bushyuhe n'ubuzima bw'urumuri rwa LED, hanyuma ikagira ingaruka ku bushyuhe n'ubuzima bw'urumuri rw'amatara yo ku muhanda. Niba ushaka kumenya imikorere ya LED, ushobora kongeramo voltage ikwiye (umutuku n'umuhondo 2V, icyatsi kibisi 3V) kuri LED, ugakoresha urupapuro rwera nk'inyuma, ugahindukiza LED itanga urumuri ugana ku rupapuro rwera, maze LED y'urumuri rw'imodoka nziza ikagaragaza amategeko. Ahantu heza ho kuzenguruka ha LED, mu gihe aho hantu hadafite LED hazaba hari imiterere idasanzwe.

4. Igipimo ngenderwaho cy'igihugu
Amatara yo ku muhanda ashobora kugenzurwa, kandi igihe cyo gusuzuma ni imyaka ibiri. Nubwo amatara yo ku muhanda asanzwe yabona raporo y'igenzura, ishoramari ntirizaba munsi ya 200.000. Kubwibyo, niba hari itangazo ry'igihugu rijyanye n'ubuziranenge ni kimwe mu bintu bikoreshwa mu gusuzuma ubwiza bw'amatara yo ku muhanda. Dushobora gufata inomero y'urutonde n'izina ry'ikigo biri ku itangazo ry'ikizamini kugira ngo tubaze niba ari ukuri cyangwa atari ko biri.