Nigute igihe cyamatara yumuhanda cyagenwe?

Mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, nta gushidikanya ko amatara yumuhanda agira uruhare runini. Baduha ibidukikije byumutekano kandi bifite gahunda. Ariko, wigeze utekereza uburyo igihe cyamatara atukura nicyatsi kibisi cyamatara yumuhanda gitangwa?Ibimenyetso byerekana ibinyabiziga bitanga igisubizoQixiang izakumenyesha uyumunsi.

Igihe cyibimenyetso nugutanga umwanya wumuhanda nabanyamaguru mubyerekezo bitandukanye. Uburebure bwibimenyetso byigihe ni ugukwirakwiza inyungu zumuhanda abitabiriye umuhanda. Buri wese mu bitabiriye umuhanda arashaka kubona umwanya munini wo gutambuka, ariko mubyukuri ntibishoboka.

Mubyukuri, igihe cyagenwe cyamatara yumuhanda kigenwa nurujya n'uruza rwumuhanda no kugenda neza kwumuhanda. Hashingiwe ku kwitegereza mu murima no ku mibare y'ibarurishamibare, ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu risesengura byimazeyo uko umuhanda umeze muri buri masangano kandi ugategura gahunda y'ibihe byerekana ibimenyetso byerekana igihe.

Ihuriro ritandukanye muri rusange riratandukanye, kuburyo kubara rero biragoye. Ku masangano, mbere ya byose, birakenewe kwemeza ko abitabiriye umuhanda bose bashobora kubona uburenganzira bwinzira, ni ukuvuga ko bashobora kugenerwa igihe runaka cyo gutambuka. Dufatiye kuri ibyo, tugomba kandi gukora ibicuruzwa, nko kwemeza ko amasangano n’imihanda minini y’umurongo n’umurongo muremure bibona igihe kinini cyo kunyuramo.

Hagomba kubaho amakuru yakuwe mubushakashatsi bwumuhanda, kugereranya urujya n'uruza rwimodoka, nuburyo bwo gushiraho imihanda yinjira, nibindi. Ibyo bita traffic traffic bivuga umubare wibinyabiziga bigenda muri buri cyerekezo kuri buri bwinjiriro kumasaha. Igenamigambi ryinzira ryinjira ryerekeza ku mubare wumuhanda ugororotse, iburyo uhindukirira iburyo, inzira ihindukirira iburyo n’ibumoso bwerekeza ku bwinjiriro.

Ku masangano atandukanye, ibimenyetso byumuzingi hamwe nicyatsi kibisi igihe kiratandukanye. Ariko hariho kandi imanza zidasanzwe, nko kugenzura guhuza (icyatsi kibisi), amasangano abiri aregeranye cyane, nibindi.

Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo kugenzura, kugenzura ibimenyetso byihuriro bishobora kugabanywa kugenzura igihe, kugenzura induction no kugenzura imiterere. Ariko, kuri ubu, amatara yumuhanda mumijyi rusange afite ibihe bitandukanye byurumuri rwicyatsi mubihe bitandukanye kuko urujya n'uruza rwibihe mubihe bitandukanye rufite ibintu bitandukanye.

Mubisanzwe, ukuzenguruka kumatara yumuhanda arashizweho, kurugero, igihe cyizuba cyumucyo wumuhanda gishobora kuba amasegonda 120. Kandi muriki cyiciro, igihe cyamatara atukura, amatara yicyatsi namatara yumuhondo bigenwa ukurikije ibihe byihariye. Kurugero, kumuhanda munini hamwe nurujya n'uruza rwinshi, igihe cyumucyo wicyatsi gishobora kuba kirekire, mugihe kumuhanda wishami ufite umuvuduko muke, igihe cyumucyo wicyatsi gishobora kuba kigufi.

Byongeye kandi, ishami ry’umuhanda rizagena kandi igihe cy’amatara y’abanyamaguru ashingiye ku ikoreshwa rya zebra ryambukiranya umuhanda. Mu rwego rwo kurinda umutekano w’abanyamaguru, igihe itara ryabanyamaguru rimara igihe kirekire kugirango rihe abanyamaguru umwanya uhagije wo kwambuka umuhanda.

Nyuma yo kubara ibihe byerekana ibimenyetso birangiye, birakenewe guhora tunonosora kandi ugahindura ukurikije impinduka zikomeye zigenda mumodoka, impanuka zo mumuhanda, kubaka umuhanda nibindi bihe mubikorwa nyabyo.

Nkumushinga wumwuga wumucyo utanga igisubizo, duhora dukomeza igisubizo kumurongo - kuva mubushakashatsi bwibicuruzwa niterambere kugeza mubikorwa byumusaruro, kuva mubujyanama bwa tekiniki kugeza nyuma yo kugurisha, urwego rwuzuye rwa serivise ruhora ruhagaze kuri wewe. Yaba sisitemu yerekana ibimenyetso byubwenge bwimihanda minini mumujyi cyangwa ibikoresho bisanzwe bigenzura amatara ku masangano yabaturage, turatanga uburinzi bwizewe kubijyanye no gucunga ibinyabiziga bifite ireme-nganda kandi ibisubizo byabigenewe. Niba ukeneye kumenya ibipimo byibicuruzwa, ibisubizo byatanzwe cyangwa tekinike ya tekinike, nyamuneka wumve nezatwandikire.