Nigute amatara yumuhanda agenzurwa? Igisubizo kiri muriAbagenzuzi b'ibimenyetso, nibikoresho byingenzi mugucunga urujya n'uruza ku masangano. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura uruhare rwo kugenzura ibimenyetso byumuhanda nuburyo bakora kugirango ibinyabiziga bigende neza kandi neza mumuhanda.
Ni ubuhe butumwa bwo kugenzura?
Abagenzuzi b'ibimenyetso two mu muhanda ni ibikoresho bya mudasobwa bigenzura amatara yumuhanda kuri intersection. Imikorere nyamukuru ni ugutanga uburenganzira bwinzira igana kumodoka zitandukanye mu buryo bunyuranye no kumenya mugihe buri tsinda ryibinyabiziga bigomba kugira itara ryatsi. Ubusanzwe aba bashinzwe ubusanzwe bashyirwaho muburyo hafi yimbere.
Umugenzuzi akora ashingiye ku gice cya algorithms cyateganijwe mbere mu bintu bitandukanye nk'imimero y'imodoka, igihe cy'umunsi, n'ubutaka. Bafasha guhitamo urujya n'uruza rwo muri rusange no kugabanya ubwinshi. Algorithm ikoresha inyongeramusaruro zinyuranye, iteganijwe, nibihe byo kubara inzira nziza yo gutanga icyatsi kibisi.
Niki kugenzura ibimenyetso byumuhanda bigizwe?
Sensor isanzwe ikoreshwa mubugenzuzi bwikinyabiziga ninshinga yo kumenya ikinyabiziga. Izi sensor mubisanzwe zashyizwe kumurongo wumuhanda kandi urashobora kumenya ahari ibinyabiziga bitegereje mumasanganyamatsiko. Iyo ikinyabiziga kigeze mu itara ritukura, sensor yohereza ikimenyetso kumugenzuzi, hanyuma igena igihe gikwiye cyo guhindura urumuri rwicyatsi.
Ibitekerezo byabanyamaguru nibindi bintu byingenzi bigize abagenzuzi b'umuhanda. Izi ngingo zisanzwe zishyirwa hafi ya crosersian yabeza kandi irashobora gutahura niba hari abanyamaguru bategereje kwambuka umuhanda. Iyo umunyamaguru yamenyekanye, umugenzuzi azagenera igihe kirekire icyatsi kumuhanda kugirango ahare umutekano wumukozi.
Usibye sensor interos, abagenzuzi b'umuhanda bakoresha igihe cyo kugenzura imihanda. Ibihe mubisanzwe byateguwe kugirango uhuze uburyo bwumuhanda umunsi wose. Kurugero, mugihe cyihuta, igihe gishobora gushyirwaho igihe kinini cyoroheje icyatsi kibisi mumihanda minini yo kwakira umubumbe wo hejuru.
Abagenzuzi b'ibimenyetso bigezweho bahuza na sisitemu yo gucunga imihanda. Sisitemu yemerera injeniyeri zumuhanda gukurikirana kandi igenzure amasangano menshi. Mugusesengura amakuru nyayo-nyabagendwa hanyuma uhindure igihe cyambere, injeniyeri irashobora kwerekana imihanda kumurongo.
Muri make, abagenzuzi b'umuhanda bagira uruhare runini mu gucunga amatara yumuhanda no guharanira gukora ibintu neza. Mugukoresha inyongeramusaruro ziva muri sensor, itemekwa, nibihe, ibi bikoresho bitanga ibihe byatsi byoroheje bitera imihanda itandukanye. Mugihe tekinoroji yihangana, abagenzuzi b'umuhanda baragenda barushaho kwishora hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga imihanda ishyirahamwe, amaherezo biganisha ku mihanda myiza n'imihanda myiza kuri bose.
Niba ushishikajwe no kugenzura ibimenyetso byumuhanda, ikaze kugirango ubaze kugenzura ibimenyetso byumuhanda ukurikirana qixiang toSoma byinshi.
Igihe cyohereza: Jul-04-2023
