Nigute ibimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba bikorwa?

Ibyapa byumuhandaGira uruhare runini muri sisitemu yo gucunga ibinyabiziga bigezweho, kurinda umutekano w'abashoferi n'abanyamaguru. Ibi bimenyetso nigice cyingenzi mubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi, butanga amakuru yingenzi, imbuzi, nicyerekezo cyumuhanda. Ariko wigeze wibaza uburyo ibyo bimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba bikorwa?

ibimenyetso by'imihanda y'izuba

Ntabwo ibimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba byateganijwe kugaragara cyane kumanywa, ariko kandi bikomeza kugaragara nijoro. Kugirango babigereho, bagaragaza imirasire yizuba yubatswe ikoresha ingufu zizuba kugirango imurikire ikimenyetso, bikuraho ingufu za gride. Ibi bituma ibimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba biramba kandi bikoresha amafaranga mugihe kirekire.

Igikorwa cyo gukora ikimenyetso cyumuhanda wizuba gitangirana no guhitamo ibikoresho biramba bishobora kwihanganira imiterere mibi yo hanze. Ibi bimenyetso mubisanzwe bikozwe muri aluminiyumu cyangwa plastiki idashobora guhangana nikirere, ikomeza kuramba no kurwanya ruswa. Byongeye kandi, ibimenyetso byashizweho kugirango bigaragaze, bibafasha gufata neza no kwerekana urumuri.

Imirasire y'izuba ikoreshwa muri ibyo bimenyetso ubusanzwe ikorwa muri selile ya monocrystalline cyangwa polycrystalline. Utugingo ngengabuzima twa silicon twinjijwe murwego rwo kubarinda ibintu byo hanze. Ubwoko bwihariye bwizuba rikoreshwa bizaterwa ahanini nibintu nkigiciro, imikorere, n'umwanya uboneka mugushiraho ikimenyetso.

Ibikoresho bimaze gutorwa, intambwe ikurikira ni inteko yikimenyetso. Imirasire y'izuba ifatanye neza n'ikimenyetso, ikemeza neza kandi neza. Kugirango imbaraga nyinshi zinjizwe, imirasire yizuba ihagaze neza kugirango ifate urumuri rwizuba umunsi wose. Ibi byemeza ko ikimenyetso gikomeza gucanwa no mumucyo muke.

Usibye imirasire y'izuba, ibimenyetso by'umuhanda w'izuba birimo bateri n'amatara ya LED. Batare ishinzwe kubika ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba ku manywa. Ingufu zabitswe noneho zikoreshwa mugukoresha amatara LED nijoro, zitanga neza. Amatara ya LED akoreshwa mubimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba akora neza kandi afite igihe kirekire, bigatuma biba byiza kuriyi porogaramu.

Kugirango ubuzima bwa serivisi bukore neza nibimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba, ababikora bakora uburyo bukomeye bwo gupima. Ibi bizamini byerekana ibimenyetso biramba, birwanya ikirere, nibikorwa rusange. Ibintu nko kurwanya amazi, kurwanya UV no kurwanya ingaruka byasuzumwe neza kugirango ikimenyetso kibashe guhangana n’ibidukikije bitandukanye.

Ibikorwa byo gukora birangiye, ikimenyetso cyumuhanda wizuba cyiteguye gushyirwaho. Birashobora gushyirwaho ibimenyetso byumuhanda bihari cyangwa bigashyirwa kumirongo itandukanye hafi yumuhanda. Hamwe nimirasire yizuba yonyine, ibi bimenyetso bisaba kubungabungwa bike kandi ni igisubizo kirambye cyo gucunga ibinyabiziga.

Mu gusoza

Ibyapa byumuhanda wizuba bikozwe mubikoresho biramba kandi bifite imirasire yizuba, bateri, n'amatara ya LED. Iteraniro ryibi bice hamwe nuburyo bwitondewe bwimirasire yizuba byemeza ko ikimenyetso gikomeza kugaragara kumanywa nijoro. Hamwe nigishushanyo kirambye, ibimenyetso byumuhanda wizuba nibyingenzi kugirango umutekano wumuhanda ucungwe neza.

Niba ushishikajwe nicyapa cyumuhanda wizuba, urakaza neza kuri sosiyete isinyisha umuhanda Qixiang tosoma byinshi.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-18-2023