Amatara yo mu muhandanaamatara y'abanyamaguruGira uruhare runini mukubungabunga umutekano numutekano kubashoferi nabanyamaguru mugihe utwaye mumihanda. Nyamara, abantu benshi ntibazi neza itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwamatara. Muri iyi ngingo, tuzareba neza itandukaniro riri hagati yamatara yabanyamaguru namatara yumuhanda tunasuzuma imikorere yabo nikoreshwa.
Ubwa mbere, reka dusobanure buri bwoko bwurumuri. Amatara yo mu muhanda ni ibimenyetso biherereye mu masangano y'imihanda cyangwa inzira nyabagendwa, ubusanzwe igizwe na sisitemu y'amatara y'amabara (ubusanzwe umutuku, umuhondo, n'icyatsi), akoreshwa mu kuyobora urujya n'uruza rw'imodoka. Ku rundi ruhande, amatara y'abanyamaguru, ni ibimenyetso byabugenewe kugira ngo bigenzure ibikorwa by'abanyamaguru ku masangano yabigenewe.
Imwe muntandukanyirizo nyamukuru hagati yamatara yabanyamaguru namatara yumuhanda nicyo bagamije kubareba. Amatara yumuhanda akoreshwa cyane cyane mugucunga urujya n'uruza, mugihe amatara yabanyamaguru yagenewe byumwihariko umutekano no kugenzura urujya n'uruza rwabanyamaguru. Ibi bivuze ko buri bwoko bwurumuri bukora intego zitandukanye kandi bufite ibintu bitandukanye bihuye nibyifuzo byabakoresha.
Mu mikorere, amatara yumuhanda mubisanzwe afite sisitemu igoye yamatara nibimenyetso, harimo amatara atukura, umuhondo nicyatsi, kandi birashoboka ko byongeweho nko guhinduranya imyambi. Sisitemu yuzuye yagenewe gucunga neza no kuyobora urujya n'uruza rw'ibinyabiziga bitandukanye ku masangano. Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, ibimenyetso by'abanyamaguru mubisanzwe bifite imiterere yoroshye, hamwe n'ikimenyetso cya "kugenda" n'ikimenyetso cya "nta kugenda" byerekana igihe ari byiza ko abanyamaguru bambuka umuhanda.
Irindi tandukaniro rikomeye nuburyo ayo matara akora. Amatara yumuhanda akenshi ategurwa kugirango ahindurwe mu buryo bwikora ashingiye ku gihe cyagenwe cyangwa mu gusubiza ibyuma byerekana ko ibinyabiziga bihari. Byongeye kandi, amatara amwe yumuhanda afite kamera zerekana ibinyabiziga kugirango amatara ahinduke ukurikije uko umuhanda umeze. Ibinyuranye, amatara y'abanyamaguru asanzwe akoreshwa na sisitemu yo gusunika buto, bigatuma abanyamaguru berekana ibimenyetso byambuka umuhanda. Ibi byemeza ko amatara y'abanyamaguru akora gusa mugihe abanyamaguru bahari kandi bakeneye kwambuka.
Byongeye kandi, aho bigaragara kumatara nayo aratandukanye. Amatara yumuhanda ubusanzwe ashyirwa muburebure bugaragara byoroshye kubashoferi begereye umuhanda, mubisanzwe kumurongo hejuru yumuhanda. Ibinyuranye na byo, amatara y'abanyamaguru ashyirwa ku burebure bwo hasi, akenshi ku nkingi zingirakamaro cyangwa ku buryo butaziguye ku kimenyetso cyambukiranya umuhanda, kugira ngo byorohereze abanyamaguru kubona no gukoresha.
Ni ngombwa kumenya ko nubwo ubwoko bwibimenyetso byombi bukora intego zitandukanye, burafitanye isano kandi bugakorera hamwe kugirango umutekano n’imikorere yimodoka bigenda mumijyi. Kurugero, kumihanda myinshi, amatara yumuhanda namatara yabanyamaguru arahuzwa kugirango ibinyabiziga nabanyamaguru bigenda neza kandi neza. Ubu bufatanye ni ngombwa kugira ngo hirindwe amakimbirane hagati y’abanyamaguru n’ibinyabiziga no gutuma urujya n'uruza rwihuta.
Muncamake, mugihe amatara yumuhanda nibimenyetso byabanyamaguru bishobora gusa nkaho ubireba, bikora intego zitandukanye kandi bifite ibintu byihariye byujuje ibyifuzo byabakoresha. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwamatara nibyingenzi kubashoferi nabanyamaguru kuko bituma abantu bose bagenda mumihanda neza kandi neza. Mugusobanukirwa imikorere nibiranga ibinyabiziga n'amatara y'abanyamaguru, twese dushobora gutanga umusanzu mukurema ibidukikije mumijyi itekanye, itunganijwe neza kuri buri wese.
Niba ushishikajwe n'amatara y'abanyamaguru, urakaza neza hamagara utanga urumuri rwumuhanda Qixiang kurishaka amagambo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-08-2024
