Ese igihe cyo kubara igihe cy'imodoka kidakora neza?

Vuba aha, abashoferi benshi bashobora kuba barabonye ko amakarita atandukanye na porogaramu zo kugenzura zashyize ahagaragaraigihe cyo kubara igihe cy'imodokaibintu bifatika. Ariko, benshi binubiye ku kutumvikana kwabyo.

Kugira ikarita ishobora kugaragaza amatara yo mu muhanda ni ingirakamaro cyane.

Hari igihe urumuri rugaragaza icyatsi kibisi, kandi witeguye kugenda, ariko ugasanga rutukura iyo ugeze ku mucyo, bigatuma ufata feri. Hari n'igihe kubara ikarita birangira, ariko iyo wegereye, uhita ubona ko ugishobora kugenda, maze ugakubita accelerator.

Igihe cyo kubara igihe cy'imodoka muri QixiangIboneka mu bunini butandukanye, harimo uruziga n'ubwa kane, kandi ishyigikira igihe gishobora guhindurwa cy'amasegonda 3, amasegonda 5, n'amasegonda 99. Ishobora gusimbura igihe gisanzwe cyo kubara hatabayeho guhindura inkingi z'amatara cyangwa insinga zisanzwe, kandi ikwiriye ibintu bitandukanye, harimo imihanda yo mu mijyi, aho amashuri ahurira, n'aho binjirira n'aho bisohokera.

Uburyo bwo kubara igihe cy'urugendo bugaragara neza, ariko kuki butari bwo? Mu by'ukuri, biroroshye kubyumva nyuma yo gusesengura uburyo bukora.

Ihame rya 1: Amakuru ajyanye n'amatara yo mu muhanda aturuka ku rubuga rw'amakuru rufunguye rw'ishami rya polisi y'umuhanda.

Kubera ko amakuru ajyanye n'amatara yo mu muhanda aturuka mu ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu, biroroshye kwiyumvisha ko kubona amakuru ajyanye n'amatara yo mu muhanda kuri iyi soko ari bwo buryo butaziguye kandi bunoze bwo gukoresha porogaramu yo kuyobora. Ubu buryo si ubusanzwe. Mu by'ukuri, urubuga rw'amakuru rwashyizweho na leta muri rusange rusohora amakuru afunguye, rutuma abakoresha bemewe bashobora kubona no gusuzuma akamaro k'ayo makuru mu mibereho yabo.

Amwe mu mashami ashinzwe gutwara abantu n'ibintu mu mujyi atanga amakuru ku matara yo mu muhanda ku baturage.

Iyi soko y'amakuru nyayo yanakoreshejwe cyane muri gahunda z'igerageza ku bijyanye n'igihe cyo kubara igihe cy'urugendo mu makarita na porogaramu zo kugenzura. Nubwo hagaragajwe ko amakuru ari ukuri, iyi soko y'amakuru nyayo ntabwo iboneka hose bitewe n'iterambere ritandukanye n'urwego rw'iterambere rya porogaramu zifunguye z'amakuru n'imiyoboro yo mu nzego z'ubwikorezi zo mu gace. Kubwibyo, iyi soko y'amakuru yandi igenda ikoreshwa buhoro buhoro.

Ihame rya 2: Igereranya rishingiye ku makuru manini, ni ukuvuga ibipimo by'umuvuduko w'ibinyabiziga binyura muri sisitemu yo kuyobora mu gihe runaka.

Aho kwishingikiriza ku makuru nyayo atangwa n'ishami rishinzwe gutwara abantu, porogaramu yo kugenzura umuhanda ishobora no gukusanya amakuru ku ikarita kugira ngo igereranye kandi ibike ahantu hagaragara amatara yo mu muhanda ku rugero runini. Porogaramu yo kugenzura umuhanda isuzuma igihe abantu benshi batangirira n'igihe bahagarara.

Urugero, niba imodoka nyinshi zikoresha porogaramu yo kuyobora imodoka mu mujyi zinyura mu itara ry’umuhanda neza hagati ya saa tatu za mu gitondo na saa tatu n’imwe za mu gitondo, kandi mu gice cy’umunota gikurikiraho, imodoka nyinshi zigafata feri zikagaruka ku muvuduko wa zeru, hashobora gukorwa igereranya rikwiye kugira ngo hamenyekane igihe iryo tara rizaba rimaze kubarwa.

Nyuma yo kubara no kubika iyi gahunda, ikarita yo kuzenguruka ikora verisiyo y’amakuru menshi y’amatara yo mu muhanda. Birumvikana ko ibi bisaba gusukura no gushungura amakuru. Kuri amwe mu makuru y’inzira nziza n’amakuru y’inzira y’amazi, imibare igoye no kuyahuza birakenewe kugira ngo haboneke umurongo ukwiye.

Porogaramu zo kugenzura zibika amakuru menshi y’amatara yo mu muhanda.

Ni ibintu bifatika gutekereza ko ikwirakwizwa ry’amakarita na porogaramu zo kugenzura umuhanda rishobora kuba rishingiye ku makuru y’amatara yo mu muhanda yagereranyijwe muri aya makuru menshi. Iyi ni nayo mpamvu abashoferi benshi binubira amakuru atari yo y’amatara yo mu muhanda; nyuma ya byose, ni ikigereranyo gusa kandi ntigishobora guhuzwa neza.

Ihame rya 3: Gukoresha kamera y'amagare cyangwa kamera y'imodoka

Uretse uburyo bwavuzwe haruguru, birashishikaje kumenya ko kamera nyinshi zo mu bwoko bwa dashcam na kamera z'imodoka ubu zifite ubushobozi bwo kumenya amatara yo mu muhanda. Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya amashusho kugira ngo umenye ibara ry'amatara yo mu muhanda n'uko ahora agaragara, bitanga inyibutsa ku gihe, ni ikintu cy'ingirakamaro cyane.

Tesla ifite uburyo bwo kumenya amatara yo mu muhanda.

Ubu buryo butanga ubufasha kuri porogaramu na hardware ku mushoferi, butanga amakuru nyayo. Birumvikana ko atari porogaramu zose n'imodoka zifite ubu buryo.

Nyuma yo gusesengura amahame y’igihe cyo kubara igihe cy’urugendo, biragaragara ko ikoreshwa ryagutse ry’igihe cyo kubara igihe cy’urugendo ari ingaruka zo kubara no kubika amakuru. Nubwo bifite akamaro kanini mu mibare, bishobora kuba bitaba ari ukuri 100% mu manza zimwe na zimwe. Ese wabonye aya makuru ashimishije?

Kuva ku guhitamo ibice by'ingenzi kugeza ku igenzura ryuzuye ry'ibicuruzwa no kubitanga, Qixiang ikurikiza buri gihe amahame ya "zero defect quality", igenzura ko buriIgihe cyo kubara igihe cy'urugendo rwa QXiba umufatanyabikorwa wiringirwa mu kurinda umutekano w’aho umuhanda uhurira, kunoza imikorere y’imodoka, no kwemeza ko urujya n’uruza rw’imodoka mu mijyi rugenda neza!